Is IGCSE Difficult in Hong Kong? A Guide to Success
- Aileen Ting
- Jan 1
- 4 min read
Updated: Jan 2

Many parents and students ask this because IGCSE is often the first time school feels like a real exam system. Marking becomes stricter, timing matters more, and students are suddenly juggling several subjects in the same exam series.
This guide explains why IGCSE can feel difficult in Hong Kong, what usually makes it hard, and what helps most. There is also a focused section on IGCSE Chinese, because this is one of the most common stress points for non-native learners.
If Chinese is your main worry right now, you can go straight to our IGCSE Chinese tutor in Hong Kong page.
Quick Start: 3 Steps for Parents & Students
If you are a parent
Get the codes: Ask the school for the syllabus code for each subject.
Check the grading scale: Confirm whether your school reports grades as A*–G or 9–1 for that syllabus.
Find the real reason marks are lost: Is it content gaps, exam technique, or accuracy?
If you are a student
Start early: Do one timed section now, even before you finish the textbook.
Track mistakes: Keep an error list so you stop repeating the same mistakes.
Practise the real task types: Then correct them properly.
Why IGCSE Feels Difficult (4 Main Reasons)
IGCSE is not only about being smart. It usually feels difficult for four practical reasons:
Strict mark schemes: Understanding the topic is not always enough. You need to answer in the style the examiner rewards.
Time pressure: Many papers reward speed and accuracy together.
Accuracy matters: This is especially true in languages and writing-based subjects.
Workload: Students are balancing several subjects at once.
A simple rule: IGCSE gets easier when students stop trying to study more and start trying to practise smarter.
Which Subjects Are the Hardest?
There is no single hardest subject for everyone. Difficulty depends on your strengths, your language background, and how the subject is taught at school.
That said, many non-native students tell me Chinese feels like the hardest subject, especially in Hong Kong where student backgrounds vary a lot.
Why Does Chinese Often Feel Like the Hardest Subject?
Chinese often feels hard for very practical reasons:
Characters take time: You must recognise, remember, and write characters accurately, not only know what they mean.
Meaning changes in context: A word can mean one thing alone, but change when it is paired with another character.
Word order changes meaning: You can know the vocabulary, but the sentence still sounds wrong or means something different.
Direct translation does not work: Even as a tutor, if I translate Chinese into English word-for-word, it can sound strange. Students notice this and feel unsure.
Group learning has limits: In a class, even good teachers cannot correct every student’s writing and speaking in detail every week.
Students often describe it like this:
“Chinese just doesn’t make sense to me.”
When a student says this, it usually means they are trying to learn word-by-word, then translate directly into English. Chinese does not work like that. One word can have multiple meanings, and word order can change the meaning too. The best fix at IGCSE level is to learn sentence patterns and useful chunks, then practise them in exam-style tasks with corrections.
The Unique Challenge of IGCSE Chinese in HK
IGCSE Chinese is unique because students do not start from the same place.
In the same year group, you might have:
students who speak Mandarin at home
students who speak Cantonese at home but have limited Mandarin speaking practice
students who read well but struggle with writing accuracy
students who speak confidently but lose marks in writing under exam timing
This is why two students can study for the same amount of time and get very different results.
What helps most is structure:
Practise the exact exam task types.
Correct mistakes in a consistent way.
Build confidence for the assessed Mandarin speaking tasks.
For exam-focused support, see IGCSE Chinese tutoring in Hong Kong.
Action Plan: What to Do If You Are Struggling?
A simple weekly plan
Do one timed task (not a full paper).
Correct it carefully.
Write down your top 3 repeated mistakes.
Redo the same task type once more to lock in the correction.
A simple monthly plan
Do one longer timed section.
Track whether improvement came from better timing or fewer mistakes.
What parents can check quickly
Confirm the syllabus code and grading scale.
Ask the teacher exactly why marks are being lost (content, technique, or accuracy).
IGCSE Chinese tutoring prices (Hong Kong and online)
1-to-1 tutoring
Trial (1 hour): HK$400
Single lesson (1 hour): HK$600
10 lessons: HK$5,000
20 lessons: HK$9,000
30 lessons: HK$12,000
Group class
10 hours: HK$2,500 (Trial)
20 hours: HK$5,000
Ready to start? We support the most common exam routes families ask for, including Cambridge IGCSE Chinese (0547, 0523) and Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Chinese (4CN1).
When you enquire, please tell us:
Parents: School year, Chinese background, Route (0547, 0523, or 4CN1), and Target grade/exam series.
Students: Which skill feels hardest, and what do you want to improve first?
FAQ: Common Questions on IGCSE Difficulty
Is IGCSE difficult in Hong Kong?
It can feel difficult because exams reward technique, timing, and accuracy, not only understanding. Students usually improve faster when they add timed practice with structured corrections.
What are the hardest IGCSE subjects in Hong Kong?
There is no single hardest subject. Many non-native learners find Chinese feels hardest because of characters, strict word order, and the need for accurate writing under time pressure.
Is a 7 in IGCSE an A?
If your school uses the 9–1 scale, Cambridge explains that the bottom of grade 7 aligns with the bottom of grade A when comparing 9–1 to A*–G. If your school reports A*–G, you will not see a “7” at all.
Is IGCSE Chinese difficult in Hong Kong?
It can be challenging because students come from very different language backgrounds. Many students need extra help with writing accuracy and exam timing. A helpful first step is to confirm your syllabus code (0547, 0523, or 4CN1) and practise those task types.
This article is written by Aileen Ting, founder of Mandarin & Cantonese Tutor HK.



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